Riot Headline The Best Books of 2024
Horror

Horror Novels Based on Real Life

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Melissa Baron

Staff Writer

Melissa is the author of TWICE IN A LIFETIME from Alcove Press and represented by Laura Cameron at Transatlantic Agency. She lives in Chicago and works as a technical writer to pay the bills. She is a former English major, and has never met a semicolon she didn’t accidentally abuse in some fashion. In her spare time, she explores Chicago, writes a lot, and hangs out with her fiancé and two cats. You can find her on Instagram and TikTok @melissabaronwrites.

We know we don’t have to look directly to horror novels to find things that scare us. Horror, after all, almost always comes from an element of truth, some seed planted in the mind of the writer that came from an event that happened to them or someone else, or from more universal unpleasant truths. Real life, after all, almost always carries those unpleasant elements.

Some of the horror stories we see on screen and read about don’t need to be fictionalized, and we can’t get enough of those, can we? When reality resembles fiction, when we can’t wrap our heads around the honest-to-god spooky and inexplicable things that happen around us, we get kind of obsessed. Hence American Horror Story‘s success.

These five picks dive right into the nitty gritty of horrific, strange, and compelling true events. Some of these may deal directly with the event, some may be heavily based on a true event/individual, and there is a mixture of crime and supernatural just to shake things up. There are some obvious contenders left out (Amityville Horror, The Devil in the White City, etc.) because, well, you know where to find them.

horror story true crime sarah schmidt

See What I Have Done by Sarah Schmidt

The event: 1892. An ax. A girl named Lizzie. This retelling of what we think we know of the infamous murders of Lizzie Borden’s father and stepmother will give you a closer look at a dysfunctional family from four different perspectives, including unreliable narrator Lizzie. Step inside the Borden house and decide for yourself whether Lizzie really did murder Andrew and Abby Borden.

The Bell Witch by Brent Monahan

The event: Tennessee, 1818, one of the most notorious cases of poltergeist activity in the U.S. The Bell Witch terrorized the Bell family and killed John Bell. Monahan retells the haunting in the narrative voice of an eyewitness of what happened to the Bell family.

Desperate Passage: The Donner Party’s Perilous Journey West by Ethan Rarick

The event: 81 men, women, and children trapped in the Sierra Nevada Mountains for an entire winter, 1846. What the Donner party had to do to try to survive was gruesome and heart-wrenching, and it is captured unflinchingly by Rarick, from the start of the journey, to every decision that led to the Donner party’s ill-timed halt, and the unimaginable ordeal itself.

horror anthology chesya burke

Let’s Play White by Chesya Burke

The event: Harlem, the Prohibition era, and one infamous lady mob boss. This is an anthology of short horror/dark fantasy stories, but one in particular, “I Make People Do Bad Things,” features Madame Saint-Clair, a mob boss in Harlem in the early 20th century known as “Queenie.” This short is more noir than horror, but the entire collection has horror elements woven throughout.

There is No Lovely End by Patty Templeton

The event: The life of one Sarah Winchester, heiress to the Winchester Rifle fortune, tormented by the spirits of those killed by Winchester rifles, and owner of one very strange house. This is a retelling of Sarah’s life, including her run-in with the medium who allegedly informed her of her family’s curse and the construction of the infamous Winchester House.